There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The most typical is the American black bear, adopted by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Found throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Might be dark or mild brown (cinnamon), typically even white. Not always black in coloration. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear may be discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 feet in length. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, however their fur can range from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare occasions. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are a few of the best at climbing bushes. Their comparatively smaller measurement and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb bushes for safety, food, and even hibernation. The majority of their eating regimen is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Food regimen: Their varied food plan gives them the power to stay in a big vary of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They're the almost definitely bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are accountable for almost all bear attacks in North America, with 46 per 12 months. Though their conservation standing is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and decreased habitat make many of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the ideas, which led to the identify of probably the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt young mammals reminiscent of elk and moose. Their shade varies from mild blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft lengthy, and have a shoulder height of 3.3 feet. 🌱 Diet: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been known to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies are typically bigger than those discovered within the Rocky Mountains on account of a richer weight loss plan. Annually there are 46 assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Harmful? Known for their aggressive habits, grizzlies are liable for probably the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Kodiak bears are nearly as large as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 toes lengthy, and 4 feet tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their weight loss program is much like mainland grizzly bears. Nevertheless, as a consequence of more plentiful meals sources, the islands can help a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn into their own subspecies. This has led to a more advanced social structure which results in much less battle between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears might be aggressive. Attributable to their isolation, there is only one assault on humans each different yr. Largest species of bear on the earth weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is mostly made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur appears white but is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-covered arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Dimension: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and may be 7 to 10 feet tall. They are a threatened species due to loss of habitat from climate change. Despite their enormous measurement polar bears might be quick, sustaining a 6 mph tempo within the water. 👀 Options: In comparison with other bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Diet: Their weight loss plan consists principally of animals, particularly seals which they'll scent from a mile away. Although they seem white, their fur is actually clear and their skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears may be extraordinarily dangerous. They see humans as potential prey. Attacks are uncommon because of the distant nature of their habitat. Known for its cream coloration chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of many smaller bears. Simple to tame and infrequently common in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account susceptible. 📏 Size: One of the smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Food regimen: Depending on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on humans are growing as people encroach on their habitat. 😱 Dangerous? They're one of the best bears to tame (and subsequently frequent in circuses), but Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Discovered solely in China. 99% of its diet is bamboo. In reality, the second particular person in historical past to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while defending his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped body. 📍Location: Pandas are found only in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 stay in the wild and they're thought-about a weak species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh round 300 pounds and may be over four toes tall, a powerful feat considering they weigh only about 3.5 ounces at delivery. It also has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical sample in gentle brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Not like other bears the panda’s eating regimen is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Options: The large panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them regular: they poop over forty instances a day! 😱 Harmful? Assaults are rare but harmful, provided that pandas have considered one of the very best chunk forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch long tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It is the least studied bear and. Its population is unsure however thought of susceptible and on the decline attributable to loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and different physique parts utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Dimension: They stand solely 39 to 55 inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Features: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They are named for their pale, horseshoe-shaped chest patch that appears like a rising sun. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Eating regimen: Solar bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In fact, they have an incredibly long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? As a result of its shy nature, assaults are uncommon. Lengthy, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is discovered in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they're thought-about weak. 📏 Dimension: They're 55 to seventy five inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they're simple to tell aside from different Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very fast and can out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from small teddy bear online timber. They're noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their large curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their eating regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Dangerous? They are one of the aggressive bears, with probably the most attacks on humans, mostly as a result of shock encounters. They blow the mud around with massive puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they can be heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and do not mix well with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at one another when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s last short-faced bear. The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that appear like glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing forty seven to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last short-confronted bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that sometimes seem like glasses. They spend most of their time in timber where they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Food plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a weight-reduction plan consisting of largely cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, however they may opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears may be the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is nearer to the polar bear. They feature the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, similar to how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot but DNA exams had been unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas should not bears, they're burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in space. Most bear attacks happen when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Crimson pandas? They’re in their own family which might be nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is close by, wherein case you need to be extra vigilant. Here are just a few suggestions you need to use to forestall bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies safe. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're here so they do not by accident startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you will have nice intentions, a bear is more likely to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Objects (AT CAMP). When you see a bear, don't try to method or feed it. This contains meals, but also your toiletries, for example. Whichever methodology you select, make sure it's at the least 200 feet away from your tent so you do not attract bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. Should you meet a bear, do not run. Try to make your self look as big as possible, waving your arms above your head. You can even lengthen a jacket above your head to make your self look larger. Lock these things in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Do not scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Converse to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 ft) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Struggle Back. If all else fails and a bear attacks you, don't play dead. Which bear is the biggest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.Zero to 8.4 toes lengthy, and 4.Zero to 5.25 toes tall, the biggest bear by each measurement and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Combat back with all your strength and hope that it's going to again down. Which bear is probably the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for essentially the most assaults. When in bear country, it’s always sensible to carry bear spray. It’s well deserved, particularly when cubs are around. Each year there are approximately 46 grizzly attacks, 6 resulting in loss of life. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome fame. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on common there is only one attack per year. When it comes to raw chew energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's bite reigns supreme. All bears are robust and to not be messed with. When using the bite power quotient (chew energy relative to size), the sun bear packs essentially the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he grew to become an icon and to this day is the star of the longest-working public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear known for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has inspired countless through-hikers to try and master the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging however receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some traits of the Asian black bear. He's an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a accountability-free way of life. He also is perhaps the primary bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Earlier than he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son often would go to on the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada near the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote The way to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal components backpacking meals and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and how-to's in your inbox each two weeks.
